See esperon on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for esperon meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "esperon",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "espero"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of espero"
],
"id": "en-esperon-eo-noun-B8lnnbkA",
"links": [
[
"espero",
"espero#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "esperon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*sporō"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *sporō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spurô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spurô",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Frankish *sporō, from Proto-Germanic *spurô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esperons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "esperon m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "esperon m (plural esperons)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "esperonar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spur"
],
"id": "en-esperon-oc-noun-Y4hf4Foe",
"links": [
[
"spur",
"spur"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-esperon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-esperon.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-esperon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-esperon.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-esperon.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "esperon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*sporō"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *sporō",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spurô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spurô",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Frankish *sporō, from Proto-Germanic *spurô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esperon oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "esperons",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esperons",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esperon",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "esperon oblique singular, m (oblique plural esperons, nominative singular esperons, nominative plural esperon)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spur (tool used to guide a horse)"
],
"id": "en-esperon-fro-noun-jwsmcRBx",
"links": [
[
"spur",
"spur"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "esperoner"
}
]
}
],
"word": "esperon"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "esperon",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto non-lemma forms",
"Esperanto noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "espero"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of espero"
],
"links": [
[
"espero",
"espero#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "esperon"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "esperonar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*sporō"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *sporō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spurô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spurô",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Frankish *sporō, from Proto-Germanic *spurô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esperons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "esperon m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "esperon m (plural esperons)",
"name": "oc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Occitan countable nouns",
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan masculine nouns",
"Occitan nouns",
"Occitan terms derived from Frankish",
"Occitan terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Occitan terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Occitan terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"spur"
],
"links": [
[
"spur",
"spur"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-esperon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-esperon.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-esperon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-esperon.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-esperon.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "esperon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*sporō"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *sporō",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spurô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spurô",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Frankish *sporō, from Proto-Germanic *spurô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esperon oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "esperons",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esperons",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esperon",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "esperon oblique singular, m (oblique plural esperons, nominative singular esperons, nominative plural esperon)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "esperoner"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms borrowed from Frankish",
"Old French terms derived from Frankish",
"Old French terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"spur (tool used to guide a horse)"
],
"links": [
[
"spur",
"spur"
]
]
}
],
"word": "esperon"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'esperon oblique singular or', originally 'esperon oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"esperon"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "esperon",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'esperon oblique singular or', originally 'esperon oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"esperon"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "esperon",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'esperon oblique singular or' in 'esperon oblique singular, m (oblique plural esperons, nominative singular esperons, nominative plural esperon)'",
"path": [
"esperon"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "esperon",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.